Guideline for the endocrine system

prepared by Jean G Cantave for AVAGA.net

1. Hyposecretion of ADH (antidiuretic hormone) will cause an increase of urinary production. 

  True or False

2. Hypersecretion of growth hormone in a child is likely to cause acromegaly
    True or False


3. hypersecretion of growth hormone in an adult is likely to cause giantism

    True or False


4. Myxedema is a result of lack of erythropoietin   
True or False


5. The main function of thyroid hormone metabolism   
True or False


6. Grave’s disease is a result of low thyroid hormone    
True or False


7. Increased Aldosterone levels would cause increased sodium reabsorption and
    hypertension
True or False


8. PTH increases calcium in the blood
True or False


9. FSH is more abundant in older women 
True or False


10. Diabetes type 1 is characterized by high sugar and high insulin in the blood
   
True or False

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Match the following

11. PTH ..........................A. Pancreatic hormone that lowers blood sugar level
12. Thyroid ..................... B. secretion of epinephrine
13. ACTH ....................... C. Pancreatic hormone that increases blood sugar level
14. Insulin ...................... D. Metabolism
15. Adrenal medulla .......... E. Calcium release from bone matrix
16. Glucagon ....................F. Produced by the hypophysis
17. FSH ..........................G. Hormone that stimulates the adrenal gland
18. LH .......................... .H. Folliculine stimulating hormoen
19. Oxytocin ....................I. Also called vasopressin. Conserves water
20. ADH ......................... J. Causes milk secretion
21. Prolactin ................... K. Encourages milk

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22. Protein hormones work on receptors found
      a. on the cell surface
      b. on the DNA of the cell


23. Secretion of progesterone peaks before ovulation. 
     a. true
     b. false


24. The corpus luteum is produced after ovulation.    
     a. true             
     b. false


25. The corpus luteum secretes progesterone    a. true               b. false


26. Role of inhibin in man is to regulate the secretion of testosterone
     a. true    
     b. false


27. Patients with Cushing’s syndrome disease tends to have high blood sugar levels
     a. true         
     b. false


28. Lack of aldosterone leads to dehydration          
     a. true              
     b. false


29. Gluconeogenesis means
     a. production of fat from glucose b. production of glucose from other nutrients
     c. utilization of glucose in new pathways d. all of the above


30. The adrenal medulla secretes
     a. epinephrine         
     b. cortisol          
     c. progesterone            
     d. acetyl choline

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